Engineering Probability Class 13 Thu 2022-02-24
1 TA office hours
Will meet on their webex meeting places.
Hao Lu, luh6@, 2pm Tues and 3pm Sat.
Hanjing Wang, wangh36@, 3pm Fri and 9pm Sun.
If no one has joined in 15 minutes, they will leave.
Write them for other meeting times.
2 Homework 6
is on gradescope.
3 Chapter 5, Two Random Variables
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One experiment might produce two r.v. E.g.,
Shoot an arrow; it lands at (x,y).
Toss two dice.
Measure the height and weight of people.
Measure the voltage of a signal at several times.
The definitions for pmf, pdf and cdf are reasonable extensions of one r.v.
The math is messier.
The two r.v. may be *dependent* and *correlated*.
The *correlation coefficient*, $\rho$, is a dimensionless measure of linear dependence. $-1\le\rho\le1$.
$\rho$ may be 0 when the variables have a nonlinear dependent relation.
Integrating (or summing) out one variable gives a marginal distribution.
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We'll do some simple examples:
Toss two 4-sided dice.
Toss two 4-sided ''loaded'' dice. The marginal pmfs are uniform.
Pick a point uniformly in a square.
Pick a point uniformly in a triangle. x and y are now dependent.
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The big example is a 2 variable normal distribution.
The pdf is messier.
It looks elliptical unless $\rho$=0.
I finished the class with a high level overview of Chapter 5, w/o any math.