Salles V. G. de Magalhães, Marcus V. A. Andrade, and W. Randolph Franklin. Multiple observer siting in huge terrains stored in external memory. International Journal of Computer Information Systems and Industrial Management (IJCISIM), 2011.
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Abstract

This paper presents an heuristic method to give an approximated solution to the observer siting problem on high resolution terrains that are too large to be processed in the internal memory. Informally, the problem is to determine an optimal positioning of as few as possible observers for being able to observe as many target points as possible. Tests have shown that the proposed heuristic can solve this problem using, on average, fifteen percent fewer observers than another heuristic described in the literature. This will permit more efficient positioning of facilities such as mobile phone towers, fire observation towers, and vigilance systems.

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